Difference Between Alzheimer’s and Dementia
Many believe that Alzheimer’s and Dementia are synonymous. Although these words are often used interchangeably, they are not the same condition. In this article, we will break down the nomenclature to provide you with a greater understanding of both terms.
Dementia does not describe a specific disease. Dementia is an umbrella term that is used to describe a broad range of symptoms that affect an individual’s cognitive abilities. Symptoms that fall under this umbrella include memory problems, especially regarding short-term memory, change in thinking skills, decline in judgement and reasoning skills, reduced concentration, and changes in behavior or language. There are many causes of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease being the most typical. Dementia may also be caused by Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s Disease, and a plethora of other ailments.
According to the Alzheimer’s Association, Alzheimer’s disease makes up about 60-80% of dementia cases. Alzheimer’s is a specific cognitive disease that is marked by abnormal protein buildup around an individual’s brain cells. These proteins disrupt communication between neurons and brain cells, leading to cognitive decline, and eventually, dementia. It is possible for an individual to experience Alzheimer’s disease for years before any cognitive or behavioral symptoms become apparent.
While dementia and Alzheimer’s are linked, there is an important distinction between them. Not all individuals with dementia have Alzheimer’s, and not all individuals with Alzheimer’s have full blown dementia. When considering treatment, it’s important to understand that some medications are only intended to treat a certain type of dementia.
Dementia is one of the major causes of disability among senior citizens. You can reduce your risk of developing dementia by eating a balanced diet, exercising, and refraining from tobacco and alcohol. However, some risk factors, such as old age, are impossible to avoid. As a result, we encourage everyone to make sure they have their estate plan; especially those legal directives that would be relevant in the event of incapacity related to declining health, dementia or a related disease. These legal directives would include a Durable Financial Power of Attorney, Durable Health Care Power of Attorney, Living Will and Pre-Need Guardian Declaration.
Need help with your estate plan? At The Law Offices of Hoyt and Bryan, Florida’s only law firm with two attorneys who are dual board certified in Wills, Trusts and Estates and Elder Law, our experienced attorneys are ready to lend a hand. Call us at 407-977-8080 to schedule a consultation today. Start planning for your future today!
